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Charles F. Adams -
class Guided Missile Destroyer
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Charles F. Adams class DDG with
Mk-11 twin-arm missile launcher (DDG 2 - 14) Charles F. Adams class DDG with
Mk-13 single-arm missile launcher (DDG 15 - 24) |
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The Charles F. Adams class of guided missile
destroyers was a group of twenty-nine built between 1958 and 1967.
Twenty-three of these ships were built for the United States Navy, three for
the Royal Australian Navy, and three for the West German Bundesmarine. The
ships were based on the existing Forrest Sherman class, but were the first
destroyers designed to serve as missile destroyers. The destroyers of this
class served in the Cuban blockade of 1962 and the Vietnam War. The United States
Navy decommissioned its last Charles F. Adams destroyer, the USS
Goldsborough, on April 29, 1993. The Australian and German navies had also
decommissioned their last ships of this class by 2003. Four ships of this
class were transferred to the Hellenic Navy in 1992. All four have since been
decommissioned. The USS Charles F.
Adams has been placed on inactive hold status and there are attempts by
private groups to have it preserved as a museum ship. The USS Hoel has been
sold to a private corporation which is attempting to use it as a power
generating plant in Brazil. With the exception of these two ships and the
Kimon, all of the ships in this class have been sunk as targets, sold for
scrap, or are scheduled for one of the two fates. |
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Ships: |
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unit |
in service |
fate |
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DDG 2 USS
Charles F. Adams |
1960 |
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DDG 3 USS John
King |
1961 |
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DDG 4 USS
Lawrence |
1962 |
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DDG 5 USS
Claude V. Ricketts |
1962 |
(ex USS
Biddle) |
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DDG 6 USS Barney |
1962 |
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DDG 7 USS
Henry B. Wilson |
1960 |
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DDG 8 USS
Lynde McCormick |
1961 |
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DDG 9 USS Towers |
1961 |
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DDG 10 USS
Sampson |
1961 |
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DDG 11 USS
Sellers |
1961 |
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DDG 12 USS
Robison |
1961 |
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DDG 13 USS Hoel |
1962 |
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DDG 14 USS
Buchanan |
1962 |
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DDG 15 USS
Berkeley |
1962 |
transferred
to Greece as HS
Themistoklis (D 221) |
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DDG 16 USS
Joseph Strauss |
1963 |
transferred
to Greece as HS
Formion (D 220) |
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DDG 17 USS
Conyngham |
1963 |
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DDG 18 USS Semmes |
1962 |
transferred
to Greece as HS
Kimon (D 218) |
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DDG 19 USS
Tattnall |
1963 |
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DDG 20 USS
Goldsborough |
1963 |
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DDG 21 USS
Cochrane |
1963 |
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DDG 22 USS
Benjamin Stoddert |
1964 |
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DDG 23 USS
Richard E. Byrd |
1964 |
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DDG 24 USS
Waddell |
1964 |
transferred
to Greece as HS
Nearchos (D 219) |
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Specifications
(US Navy ships only):
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Displacement: |
3,190-3,647 tons (light) |
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Length: |
437 feet (133,20 meters) |
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Beam: |
47 feet (14,30 meters) |
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Draft: |
20 feet (6,10 meters) |
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Speed: |
31+ knots / max. (57+ kmh) |
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Propulsion: |
4 1200 psi boilers; 2 General Electric
geared gas turbines; 2 shafts; 2 propellers;
70,000 shaft horsepower; |
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Aircraft: |
None - VERTREP capable only |
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Armament: |
1 - Mk-11
twin-arm missile launcher with 42 missiles (DDG 2-14) or for RIM-66
Standard MR SAM (later) 1 - Mk-16
octuple launcher for RUR-5 ASROC
anti-submarine rockets
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Systems: |
2 - AN/SPG-51 Fire Control Radar |
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Complement: |
approx. 330 |
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Foreign customers of Charles F.
Adams class Guided Missile Destroyer |
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Royal Australian
Navy (Perth class) – US built (3
ships) |
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D 38 HMAS Perth (1965) |
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D 39 HMAS Hobart (1965) |
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D 41 HMAS Brisbane (1967) |
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German Navy
(Lütjens class) – US built (3
ships) |
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D 185 FGS Lütjens (1969) (laid down as USS Tolman / DDG
28) |
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D 186 FGS Mölders (1969) (laid down as USS Henry A. Wiley
/ DDG 29) |
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D 187 FGS Rommel (1970) (laid down as USS Shea / DDG 30) |
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Armament:
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DDG 2 - DDG 14 with Mk-11 twin-arm missile
launcher DDG 15 - DDG 24 with Mk-13 single-arm
missile launcher |
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Mk-11
twin-arm missile launcher
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Mk-11 launcher and Mk-42 gun aboard
USS Buchanan (DDG14) USS Lawrence (DDG 4) fires a RGM-84 “Harpoon”
anti-ship-missile (SSM) from her Mk-11 launcher USS Sampson (DDG 10) fires a RIM-66 /
SM-1MR “Standard” SAM from her Mk-11 launcher |
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Mk-13
single-arm missile launcher
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Mk-13 launcher aboard USS Richard E. Byrd
(DDG 23) Mk-13 launcher with RGM-84 Harpoon
missile aboard USS Goldsborough (DDG 20) Mk-13 launcher with RGM-84 Harpoon
missile aboard USS Goldsborough (DDG 20) USS Goldsborough (DDG 20) fires a RIM-66 /
SM-1MR “Standard” SAM from her Mk-13 launcher |
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Mk-42 5”/54
caliber (127mm) gun
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Mk-42 gun aboard USS Goldsborough (DDG
20) Mk-42 gun and Mk-13 missile launcher
aboard USS Semmes (DDG 18) Mk-42 gun aboard USS Tattnall (DDG 19) forward Mk-42 gun aboard USS Richard E.
Byrd (DDG 23) aft Mk-42 gun aboard USS Richard E. Byrd
(DDG 23) |
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Mk-16
octuple launcher for RUR-5 ASROC anti-submarine rockets
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Mk-16
ASROC-launcher aboard USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) USS Henry B. Wilson (DDG 7) fires a RUR-5
ASROC from her Mk-16 launcher |
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Mk-32
triple-torpedo-tubes for Mk-46 torpedos
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USS Goldsborough (DDG 20) fires a Mk-46 torpedo
from her Mk-32 surface-vessel-torpedo-tubes (SVTT) Mk-32 triple-torpedo-tubes aboard USS
Claude V. Ricketts (DDG 5) |
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onboard and
inboard details
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A view of the upper works of USS Richard E.
Byrd (DDG 23). Visible are (from left to right), an Mark 42 5-inch DP gun
mount, twin SPG-51 missile fire control radar antennas, an SPS-52
three-dimensional search radar antenna (on No. 2 smokestack), and SPS-40 and
SPS-10 radar antennas (on the foremast). A rear view of the foremast of USS
Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23). Mounted on the mast are an SPS-10 surface search
radar and an SPS-40 air search radar. In the
lower right corner above the bridge is an SLQ-32(V)2 antenna. A view of the mast of USS Richard E. Byrd
(DDG 23). Note the SPS-40 air search radar on top of the SPS-10 surface
search radar DDG 16 USS Joseph Strauss A view of the SPS-52 three-dimensional
air search antenna on top of the number two smokestack aboard USS Richard E.
Byrd (DDG 23) A view of the Mark 68 gunfire control
radar on top of the bridge of USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) On both sides of the bridge is an SLQ-23
antenna and on the left is an AS-3018/WSC-1 satellite receiving antenna A view of the Mark 68 gunfire control
radar aboard USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) A view of the back of a Mark 68 gunfire
control unit on top of the bridge of USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) A view of the SPG-51 missile fire control
radar units aboard USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) combat information center of USS Joseph
Strauss (DDG 16) combat information center of USS Joseph
Strauss (DDG 16) A view of the combat information center
of USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG 23) From left to right are: target/selector
and tracking console, the Tartar guided missile systems with a backup unit
and the Mark 63 Tartar system A view of the Tartar guided missile
systems control console in the combat information center aboard USS Richard
E. Byrd (DDG 23) A radar technician operates the SPA-66
radar scope in the combat inforamtion center aboard USS Richard E. Byrd (DDG
23) On the bridge of USS Goldsborough (DDG 20)
as it prepares for refueling during Operation Desert Shield Crew members of USS Goldsborough (DDG 20)
man the bridge as the vessel operates in the Gulf of Oman during Operation
Desert Shield On the bridge of USS Goldsborough (DDG
20) |
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