Attack Squadron 145 (ATKRON 145)

VA-145 ‘Swordsmen’

 

va-145 swordsmen insignia patch crest badge attack squadron us navy atkron

va-145 swordsmen attack squadron atkron us navy a-6e intruder

 

STATUS:

established as VA-702 on December 1, 1949 (reserve unit)

VA-702 activated on July 20, 1950

VA-702 redesignated VA-145 on February 4, 1953

VA-145 disestablished on October 1, 1993

AIRCRAFT:

Douglas AD-3/4/5 Skyraider (1953-56)

Douglas AD-6 (A-1H) Skyraider (1956-68)

Grumman A-6A Intruder (1968)

Grumman A-6B Intruder (1968-70)

Grumman A-6C Intruder (1970-76)

Grumman KA-6D Intruder (1972-88)

Grumman A-6E Intruder (1976-93)

 

 

DEPLOYMENTS:

February 1954 - August 1954 with CVG-14 aboard USS Randolph (CVA 15)

June 1955 - February 1956 with CVG-14 aboard USS Boxer (CVA 21)

January 1957 - July 1957 with CVG-14 aboard USS Hornet (CVA 12)

June 1958 - August 1958 with CVG-14 aboard USS Ranger (CVA 61)

January 1959 - July 1959 with CVG-14 aboard USS Ranger (CVA 61)

May 1960 - December 1960 with CVG-14 aboard USS Orskany (CVA 34)

November 1961 - May 1962 with CVG-14 aboard USS Lexington (CVA 16)

February 1963 - September 1963 with CVG-14 aboard USS Constellation (CVA 64)

May 1964 - February 1965 with CVW-14 aboard USS Constellation (CVA 64)

December 1965 - August 1966 with CVW-14 aboard USS Ranger (CVA 61)

May 1967 - December 1967 with CVW-10 aboard USS Intrepid (CVS 11)

January 1969 - July 1969 with CVW-9 aboard USS Enterprise (CVAN 65)

October 1970 - June 1971 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CVA 61)

November 1972 - June 1973 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CVA 61)

May 1974 - October 1974 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CVA 61)

January 1976 - September 1976 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

February 1979 - September 1979 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

September 1980 - May 1981 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

April 1982 - October 1982 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

January 1984 - August 1984 with CVW-2 aboard USS Kitty Hawk (CV 63)

May 1986 - July 1986 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

August 1986 - October 1986 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

March 1987 - April 1987 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

July 1987 - December 1987 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

February 1989 - August 1989 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

December 1990 - June 1991 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

August 1992 - January 1993 with CVW-2 aboard USS Ranger (CV 61)

May 1993 - July 1993 with CVW-2 aboard USS Constellation (CV 64)

 

images

 

attack squadron va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder carrier air wing cvw-2 uss ranger cv 61

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1993

 

va-145 swordsmen atkron a-6e intruder cvw-2 uss ranger cv-61

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1993

 

va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder cvw-2 uss ranger cv 61

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1993

 

attack squadron va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder uss ranger cv-61

A-6E Intruders (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1992

 

va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) during maintenance aboard USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1991

 

va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder uss ranger cv 61 maintenance aimd

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) during maintenance aboard USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1991

 

attack squadron va-145 swordsmen uss ranger cv 61 cvw-2

A-6E Intruders (VA-145 / CVW-2) with S-3 Vikings and EA-6B Prowlers aboard USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1990

 

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1989

 

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) refuels a F-14 Tomcat of VF-1 - 1989

 

va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder nas fallon nevada

A-6E Intruder (VA-145 / CVW-2) at NAS Fallon, Nevada - 1988

 

A-6E Intruders (VA-145) over NAS Fallon, Nevada - 1986

 

A-6E Intruders (VA-145) over NAS Fallon, Nevada - 1986

 

attack squadron va-145 swordsmen a-6e intruder carrier air wing cvw-2 uss ranger cv-61

A-6E Intruders (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1980

 

a-6e intruder va-145 swordsmen cvw-2 uss ranger cv 61

A-6E Intruders (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1980

 

va-145 swordsmen a-6 intruder

KA-6D & A-6E Intruders (VA-145 / CVW-2) embarked on USS Ranger (CV 61) - 1980

 

va-145 swordsmen a-6a intruder cvw-9 uss enterprise cvan-65 attack squadron

A-6A Intruders (VA-145 / CVW-9) embarked on USS Enterprise (CVAN 65) - 1968

 

 

va-145 swordsmen a-1h skyraider cvw-14 uss constellation cva 64

A-1H Skyraiders (VA-145 / CVW-14) embarked on USS Constellation (CVA 64) in flight with an E-1B Tracer - 1963

 

attack squadron va-145 swordsmen a-1h skyraider carrier air wing cvw-14 uss constellation cva-64

A-1H Skyraiders (VA-145 / CVW-14) embarked on USS Constellation (CVA 64) - 1960’s

 

va-145 swordsmen ad-6 skyraider cvg-14 uss ranger cva-61 atkron

AD-6 Skyraider (VA-145 / CVG-14) embarked on USS Ranger (CVA 61) - 1959

 

 

history

Significant events:

27 Mar 1951: The squadron conducted its first combat sortie, flying close air support missions in Korea. Apr 1951: The squadron, embarked in Boxer (CV 9), operated in the Formosa Straits.

20 Sep 1951: VA-702 flew its last close air support sortie in Korea and thereafter, concentrated its strikes on enemy facilities and targets of opportunity as part of the interdiction program. This policy, the result of fairly stable front lines, was effective 21 September and applied to all units of the Fast Carrier Task Force. Close air support missions were now flown only by the Marine Corps and Air Force. This policy was modified later in the war and Fast Carrier Task Force squadrons again flew close air support missions.

16 Oct 1952: Commander B. T. Simonds, the squadron’s commanding officer, was lost when his plane crashed into the water immediately following its launch from Kearsarge (CVA 33).

Jun-Aug 1958: The squadron was embarked in Ranger (CVA 61) for her transit from Norfolk, via Cape Horn, to her new home port at Alameda.

5-8 Jul 1959: The squadron, embarked in Ranger, flew sorties from the carrier while it operated off Taiwan due to increasing tensions between the Chinese Nationalists and Chinese Communists.

Jun 1964-Jan 1965: The squadron participated in Yankee Team Operations, flying Rescue Combat Air Patrols in South Vietnam and Laos.

5 Aug 1964: VA-145 participated in Operation Pierce Arrow, air strikes against North Vietnam in retaliation for the attacks on the American destroyers Turner Joy (DD 951) and Maddox (DD 731) in the Gulf of Tonkin on 4 August. The squadron’s Skyraiders, along with other aircraft from the air wing, struck torpedo boats and other targets at Hon Gay, North Vietnam. A second sortie of squadron aircraft, along with Skyhawks from VA-144, attacked five enemy naval vessels that were at sea, near the Lach Chao Estuary and Hon Me Island. The two vessels attacked by VA-145 were left dead in the water and smoking. During this attack Lieutenant (jg) Richard C. Sather was shot down. He was the first naval aviator lost in the Vietnam conflict.

31 Jan 1966: The squadron’s commanding officer, Commander H. F. Griffith, was awarded the Silver Star for his actions as a flight leader directing and coordinating simultaneous attacks, under extremely adverse weather conditions, against a heavily defended primary enemy line of communications and for his participation in the successful rescue of a downed naval aviator.

1 Feb 1966: During one of the squadron’s combat missions over North Vietnam, Lieutenant (jg) Dieter Dengler was shot down. He was captured in Laos and imprisoned. On 30 June 1966 he escaped from a prisoner- of-war stockade, was rescued and returned to the squadron on 21 July. For his daring escape he was awarded the Navy Cross.

Jun-Nov 1967: During 120 days on Yankee Station, the squadron assisted in the recovery of 14 downed airmen, both Navy and Air Force.

16 Apr 1969: Enterprise, with VA-145 embarked, departed Yankee Station en route to Korean waters in response to the downing of a VQ-1 EC-121 aircraft by the North Koreans on 15 April. The squadron operated in the Sea of Japan and the Yellow Sea until 11 May.

Dec 1972: The squadron participated in Linebacker II Operations, heavy air strikes against targets primarily around Hanoi and Haiphong.

15 Jan 1973: The squadron led the first massive laser bombing attack against targets in North Vietnam. A coordinated strike was launched involving squadron A-6s, which used their Pave Knife Laser Designation System, and A-7s from VA-113 and VA-25. These strikes succeeded in destroying 14 bridges in North Vietnam.

Jan-Feb 1973: Following the cease-fire with North Vietnam on 27 January, the squadron concentrated its attention on strikes against lines-of-communication targets in Laos until an agreement was reached with that country.

Feb-Mar 1973: The squadron flew limited sorties in support of Operation Endsweep, minesweeping operations in North Vietnamese waters.

Jul 1976: Following the Israeli raid on Entebbe and the threatened military operations against Kenya by Uganda, the Ranger (CV 61), with VA-145 embarked, was ordered to transit from the South China Sea to the western Indian Ocean and operate off the coast of Kenya.

November 1981: the unit received A-6E TRAM Intruders - this version was capable to carry and fire the HARPOON anti ship missile.


Aug-Nov 1987: The squadron provided support for Operation Earnest Will, the escorting of reflagged Kuwaiti oil tankers through the Persian Gulf.

Oct 1987: VA-145 and other assets from CVW-2 provided support for Operation Nimble Archer, retaliatory strikes by surface forces against an Iranian oil platform used as a base by Iranian small boats that were attacking oil tankers.

Aug 1989: During a routine mission, a squadron aircraft sighted a foundering Vietnamese refugee boat leading to the rescue of 39 refugees by HS-14 and Ranger.

15 Jan 1991: Ranger (CV 61), with VA-145 embarked, transited to station in the Persian Gulf.

16 Jan-28 Feb 1991: The squadron participated in Desert Storm, flying combat missions against targets in Iraq and Kuwait. VA-145 flew 621 combat sorties, striking land based and sea based targets. Squadron strikes resulted in the destruction of 33 tanks, 1 bridge, 48 artillery pieces, 41 Iraqi naval vessels, 20 ammunition storage bunkers, 3 chemical weapon storage facilities, and 7 command and control sites. All of this was accomplished by the squadron without the loss of a single person or damage to its aircraft.

17 Sep-3 Dec 1992: Squadron aircraft flew missions in support of Operation Southern Watch. This operation was in support of UN Resolution 688, which demanded that Iraqi government stop the repression of its Shi’ite population in southern Iraq and banned Iraqi planes from flying south of the 32nd parallel.

7-18 Dec 1992: Squadron aircraft flew missions in support of Operation Restore Hope, a UN authorized effort to relieve mass starvation amid factional fighting in Somalia.

Homeport assignments:
NAS Miramar: 1953-62
NAS Moffett Field: 1962-63
NAS Alameda: 1963-68
NAS Whidbey Island: 1968-93

 

patches

 

va-145 swordsmen patch insignia crest badge     attack squadron va-145 swordsmen patch insignia crest badge atkron us navy

 

    

 

va-145 swordsmen cruise patch attack squadron     attack squadron va-145 swordsmen cruise patch atkron a-6e intruder

 

 

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