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US Marine Corps - Marine Light Attack
Helicopter Squadron 369 HMLA-369 'Gunfighters' |
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 UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, Japan - April 2024  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Kunsan Air Base, Republic of Korea - March 2024  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Kunsan Air Base, Republic of Korea - March 2024  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Kunsan Air Base, Republic of Korea - March 2024  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Camp Humphreys, Republic of Korea - February 2024  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Camp Fuji, Japan - December 2023  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Camp Fuji, Japan - December 2023  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, California - August 2023  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) - USS Tripoli (LHA 7) family day cruise - February 2023  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Jackson (LCS 6) - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Jackson (LCS 6) - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Jackson (LCS 6) - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Jackson (LCS 6) - December 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) aboard USS Jackson (LCS 6) - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Steel Knight 22 - California - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Steel Knight 22 - California - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Steel Knight 22 - California - December 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Camp Pendleton, California - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Tripoli (LHA 7) - December 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Tripoli (LHA 7) - December 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) - off California - November 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at NAF Atsugi, Japan - June 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), during Exercise Balikatan 22 - Philippines - March 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), during Exercise Balikatan 22 - Philippines - March 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), during Exercise Balikatan 22 - Philippines - March 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), during Exercise Balikatan 22 - Philippines - March 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) - Okinawa, Japan - March 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - February 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - February 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Green Bay (LPD 20) - January 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) - Okinawa, Japan - January 2022  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) - Okinawa, Japan - January 2022  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Resolute Dragon - Japan - December 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Resolute Dragon - Japan - December 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at MCAS Futenma, Okinawa, Japan - December 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at MCAS Futenma, Okinawa, Japan - December 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at MCAS Futenma, Okinawa, Japan - December 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at MCAS Futenma, Okinawa, Japan - December 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - November 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - October 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - October 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - September 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - August 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - August 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - August 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-165(REIN), aboard USS Essex (LHD 2) - August 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Helicopter Outlying Landing Field Camp Pendleton, California - July 2021  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Helicopter Outlying Landing Field Camp Pendleton, California - July 2021  HMLA-369 at Helicopter Outlying Landing Field Camp Pendleton, California - July 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Camp Pendleton, California - March 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Camp Pendleton, California - March 2021  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Camp Pendleton, California - October 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Camp Pendleton, California - October 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), firing an AIM-9 Sidewinder missile off Japan - March 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Green Bay (LPD 20) - March 2020  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Green Bay (LPD 20) - March 2020  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Green Bay (LPD 20) - March 2020  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), at Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japan - March 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Germantown (LSD 42) - February 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Germantown (LSD 42) - February 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Germantown (LSD 42) - February 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-265(REIN), aboard USS Green Bay (LPD 20) - February 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aduring Exercise Northern Viper - Japan - February 2020  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) at Yausubetsu Training Area, Hokkaido, Japan - January 2020  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Yausubetsu Training Area, Hokkaido, Japan - January 2020  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) aboard USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) - March 2018  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Cobra Gold 18 - Thailand - February 2018  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) during Exercise Cobra Gold 18 - Thailand - February 2018  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) - February 2018  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369) aboard USS Anchorage (LPD 23) - July 2017  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Makin Island (LHD 8) - July 2017  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS San Diego (LPD 22) - May 2017  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Camp Pendleton, California - November 2016  HMLA-369 over Camp Pendleton, California - November 2016  HMLA-369 at Camp Pendleton, California - November 2016  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Somerset (LPD 25) - November 2016  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Somerset (LPD 25) - October 2016  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Somerset (LPD 25) - October 2016  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Somerset (LPD 25) - October 2016  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Somerset (LPD 25) - September 2016  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of VMM-163(REIN), aboard USS Somerset (LPD 25) - August 2016  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at Camp Leatherneck, Afghanistan - March 2014  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) at Camp Bastion, Afghanistan - November 2013  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) at Camp Bastion, Afghanistan - November 2013  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) at Camp Bastion, Afghanistan - November 2013  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of HMM-364(REIN), aboard USS Peleliu (LHA 5) - March 2013  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of HMM-364(REIN), aboard USS Peleliu (LHA 5) - February 2013  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369), part of HMM-262(REIN), aboard USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) - January 2013  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of HMM-262(REIN), aboard USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) - January 2013  AH-1Z Viper (HMLA-369), part of HMM-364(REIN) - Djibouti - January 2013  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of HMM-364(REIN), aboard USS Peleliu (LHA 5) - January 2013  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369), part of HMM-364(REIN), aboard USS Peleliu (LHA 5) - October 2012  UH-1Y Venom (HMLA-369) at MCAS Futenma, Okinawa, Japan - March 2012  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) over Helmand Province, Afghanistan - December 2011  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) over MCAS Yuma, Arizona - June 2008  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) - Al Taqaddum, Iraq - May 2007  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) - Al Taqaddum, Iraq - May 2007  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) at Clark Air Base, Philippines - February 2004  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) at Clark Air Base, Philippines - February 2004  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) during Exercise Kernel Blitz - June 1997  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) during Exercise Kernel Blitz - June 1997  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) aboard USS Tarawa (LHA 1) - Exercise Kernel Blitz - June 1997  UH-1N Twin Huey (HMLA-369) during Exercise Kernel Blitz - June 1997  AH-1W Super Cobra (HMLA-369) during Operation Desert Shield - Saudi Arabia - 1992  AH-1W Super Cobra and UH-1N Twin Huey (HMLA-369) during Operation Desert Shield - Saudi Arabia - 1992  UH-1N Twin Huey (HMLA-369) during Operation Desert Shield - Saudi Arabia - 1991  AH-1J Sea Cobra (HMA-369) during Operation Frequent Wind aboard USS Hancock (CVA 19) - April 1975 |
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| history | ||||||
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HMA-369 was commissioned on 1 April 1972, at Marine Corps Air
Station Futenma, Okinawa, assigned to Marine Aircraft Group 36, 1st
Marine Aircraft Wing. Two months after being activated, the squadron
was deployed to North Vietnam to participate in Operation MARHUK
(Marine Hunter Killer). "Pistol Pete" as the squadron was then
known, had the distinction of being the first attack helicopter
squadron in Marine Corps history to conduct offensive air
operations. This occurred on 20 June 1972, when HMA-369 AH-1J
Seacobras, operating from the USS Denver, began interdicting enemy
barges and ferries and acting as low lying Forward Air Controllers
for Navy carrier strikes. The squadron subsequently transferred to
USS Cleveland and finally USS Dubuque while conducting MARHUK
operations. The Marine Corps Aviation Association honored HMA-369
with their Helicopter Squadron of the Year Award in 1972. HMA-369
was also awarded a Navy Unit Citation for this period. The squadron
redeployed to Okinawa in January 1973, but remained active in the
conflict through Operation Eagle Pull and Operation Frequent Wind in
1975, flying numerous sorties supporting the evacuation of Saigon. In April 1977, HMA-369 was disestablished on Okinawa and reestablished at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California as a member of Detachment Marine Aircraft Group 16, 3rd MAW. In August 1983, HMA-369 had the distinction of being the first helicopter squadron of any service to participate in the United States Air Force Red Flag aviation combat exercise. In October 1985, HMA-369 was in Hong Kong to support then Vice-President George H. W. Bush's trip to the People's Republic of China. On two separate occasions, the Gunfighters flew four UH-1Ns from Hong Kong across the Red Chinese border to the cities Guangzhou and Shenzhen. This historic trip marked the first time since 1949 that a tactical Marine squadron had entered Communist China's airspace. Also during 1987, UH-1Ns were made a permanent part of the HMA-369 and on 15 September 1987 HMA-369 was officially re-designated as Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron 369 (HMLA-369). In October 1987, the majority of AH-1J pilots attended the AH-1W pilot's familiarization course in Dallas, Texas and on 30 October 1987, HMLA-369 received its first AH-1W. In 1990, HMLA-369 was one of the squadrons chosen as the HMLA component of Marine Aircraft Group 70 (MAG-70) in support of Operation Desert Shield. The Gunfighters advanced team arrived in Saudi Arabia on 16 August 1990, operating as the first Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron in theater. During Desert Shield the Gunfighters were called to war. Throughout the war, the Gunfighters distinguished themselves both in the planning and execution phases of the air and ground wars. On 10 March 1991, the Gunfighters departed Saudi Arabia, returning to Camp Pendleton. In November, the Gunfighters received the MCAA Squadron of the Year Award. Numerous officers and crew were decorated for valor, most notable the Commanding Officer, Michael M. "Spot" Kurth, who was awarded the Navy Cross. On 28 November 1992, HMLA-369 began planning for Operation Restore Hope, the international United Nations humanitarian relief effort in Somalia. On 3 December 1992, the Gunfighters were assigned as the force in readiness and by 1 January 1993, the entire squadron was deployed to Baledogle, Somalia, as the sole light attack helicopter squadron in theater operating under Marine Aircraft Group 16 HMLA -369 flew a variety of missions including Close In Fire Support, Command and Control, MEDEVAC, Escort, Visual and Photo Reconnaissance, Logistical Supply, VIP, and Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) support. HMLA-369 logged 1,098 flight hours during January. The Gunfighters returned to Camp Pendleton in April 1993. November 1993 saw the Gunfighters depart for Okinawa in support of the UDP deployment Program. Additionally, the Gunfighters provided detachments for the 11th and 31st Marine Expeditionary Units (Special Operations Capable) (MEU(SOC)). The Gunfighter 11th MEU(SOC) Detachment supported Operation Continue Hope and Operation Distant Runner, aiding in the evacuation of Americans from war torn Rwanda. The Gunfighters of the 13th Marine Expeditionary Unit aboard the USS Bonhomme Richard, received word from Central Command on 3 March 2002 that their assets would be needed to support the Coalition Joint Task Force (CJTF) operating out of Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan. The Gunfighter's six AH-1Ws flew 22 days of continuous combat operations which included attached, detached and combined escort, close air support (CAS), forward air control (FAC(A)), and armed reconnaissance. HMLA-369 arrived in Kuwait on 13 April 2003 and within three days began conducting combat operations in the skies of Iraq. In April 2003 the Gunfighters carried out over 300 combat missions into Iraq, from Ali Al Salem, Kuwait, providing combat support to Marines on the ground. Amassing over 600 mishap-free hours, the Gunfighters directly supported the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force. The Gunfighters flew over 1,300 mishap-free flight hours while performing offensive air and utility support missions. In the month of May alone, HMLA-369 flew 948.3 hours and completed 638 combat sorties. Working mostly out of Blair Field, a forward operating base (FOB) in Al Kut, Iraq, the Gunfighters provided continuous air coverage in northeastern Iraq. From 27 June to 1 July, the Gunfighters flew air support for British allies in southeastern Iraq. The British ground forces requested close air support for their sweep of the towns of Al Amarah and Al Silah. The month of July was short for Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron 369. The Gunfighters concluded flight operations in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom on 12 July. The Gunfighters finished up their second rotation in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom and are based at Forward Operating Base, Al Taqaddum, Iraq. As part of 2nd MAW (FWD), MAG-26(FWD). During the course of the deployment, on 2 November 2005, an AH-1W Super Cobra from the squadron was shot down near Ramadi, killing the two Marines on board. In Jan 2007 SgtMaj Ledford is posted as the squadron SgtMaj. The unit deployed to Iraq again from April 2007 to November or 2007 and from November 2008 to May 2009. In June 2009 SgtMaj Berry is posted as the Squadron SgtMaj. The Gunfighters then deployed to Camp Leatherneck, Afghanistan from April 2010 to November 2010. While in support of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), HMLA-369 had an AH-1W shot down, killing the two Marines on board. In December 2010, Lt.Col Clark assumed command of the Gunfighters. In May 2011, SgtMaj Golden is posted as the Squadron SgtMaj and the Squadron deployed to Camp Leatherneck, Afghanistan from November 2011 to May 2012. In June 2012, Lt.Col Smith assumed command of the Gunfighters and prepared for deployment back to Afghanistan. In May 2013 SgtMaj Buenafe is posted as the new Squadron SgtMaj for the Gunfighters. From November 2013 to June 2014, HMLA-369 deployed to Camp Bastion, Afghanistan and the last "Skid" Squadron from the West Coast. The Gunfighters third and last deployment to Afghanistan also made history by being the first HMLA squadron to fly and operate from three different locations: Det-Alpha in Afghanistan, Det-Bravo at Camp Pendleton, California and a Det of 87 Marines and Sailors to Okinawa, Japan as part of the 31st MEU(SOC). - - - - - Marine Attack Helicopter (HMA) Squadron 369 was activated on 1 April 1972, at Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Futenma, Okinawa, assigned to Marine Air Group 36 (MAG-36), 1st Marine Air Wing (MAW). In April 1977, HMA-369 was relocated from Okinawa to Marine Corps Auxiliary Landing Field (MCALF), Camp Pendleton, California as a member of Detachment MAG-16, 3rd MAW. In the fall of 1987 the UH-1N helicopter was made a permanent part of the unit table of organization and equipment - thus designating the squadron as Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron 369 (HMLA-369). Through the 1990s and early 2000s the Squadron flew both the UH-1N and AH-1W. During the winter of 2009, HMLA-369 converted to the UH-1Y, and in 2015, the Squadron transitioned to the AH-1Z becoming a full upgrades H-1 Squadron. Throughout its history HMLA-369 has participated in both combat and non-combat operations supporting ground units under fire in conflicts from Vietnam to the Global War on Terrorism. Vietnam: OPERATION MARHUK (Marine Hunter Killer) 1972, OPERATION EAGLE PULL 1975, OPERATION FREQUENT WIND 1975 Kuwait: OPERATION DESERT SHIELD, 1990 Somalia: OPERATION RESTORE HOPE, 1992 Iraq: OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM, 2003, 2005-2006, 2007, 2008-2009 Afghanistan: OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM, 2010, 2011-2012, 2013-2014, OPERATION SWIFT FREEDOM 2001-2002, OPERATION ANACONDA 2001-2002 source: USMC + wikipedia |
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