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Guided Missile Destroyer
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DLG 11 / DDG 42 - USS Mahan
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Type,
Class:
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Guided Missile Destroyer; Farragut (Coontz) - class;
planned as DL 11;
built and commissioned as DLG 11; redesignated to DDG 42; |
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Builder:
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San Francisco Naval Shipyard, San Francisco,
California, USA |
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STATUS:
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Awarded:
November 18,
1955 Laid
down: July 31, 1957 (as
DLG 11) Launched: October 7, 1959 Commissioned: August 25, 1960 redesignated to
DDG 42: June 30, 1975 Decommissioned:
June 15, 1993 Fate:
Stricken June
15, 1993; sold for scrap August
31, 1995 / repossessed October 1, 1996, scrapping 5% completed; As of 9 June 2003,
at Sparrows Point (Bethlehem Steel) in Baltimore, MD for scrapping. |
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Homeport:
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-
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Namesake:
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Named after and in
honor of Rear Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840 - 1914) >
see history, below; |
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Ship’s
Motto:
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PAX PER MARIS
POTESTATEM (peace
through sea power) |
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Technical Data:
(Measures, Propulsion, Armament, Aviation, etc.)
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see: INFO >
Farragut (Coontz) - class Guided Missile Destroyer see
also: USS Mahan
(DDG 72) |
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ship
images
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Alfred Thayer Mahan |
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Namesake & History: |
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Rear Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan (September
27, 1840 - December 1, 1914): Early life and service Born at West Point, New York to Dennis Hart
Mahan (a professor at the United States Military Academy) and Mary Helena
Mahan, he went to Columbia University for two years where he was a member of
the Philolexian Society and then, against his parents' wishes, transferred to
the Naval Academy, where he graduated second in his class in 1859. Commissioned as a Lieutenant in 1861, Mahan
served the Union in the American Civil War as an officer on Congress,
Pocahontas, and James Adger, and as an instructor at the Naval Academy. In
1865 he was promoted to Lieutenant Commander, and then to Commander (1872),
and Captain (1885). Despite his success in the Navy, his skills
in actual command of a ship were not exemplary; and a number of vessels under
his command were involved in collisions, with both moving and stationary
objects. Naval War College and writings He was appointed commander of the new United
States Naval War College in 1886, where in 1887 he met and befriended a young
visiting lecturer named Theodore Roosevelt. During this period Mahan
organized his lectures into his most influential books, The Influence of Sea
Power upon History, 1660-1783, and The Influence of Sea Power upon the French
Revolution and Empire, 1793-1812, published 1890 and 1892, respectively. The books' premise was that in the contests
between France and England in the 18th century, domination of the sea via
naval power was the deciding factor in the outcome, and therefore, that
control of seaborne commerce was critical to domination in war. To a modern
reader this may seem obvious and repeatedly demonstrated, but the notion was
much more radical in Mahan's time, especially in a nation entirely obsessed
with landward expansion to the west. His books were received with great acclaim,
and closely studied in Britain and Germany, influencing their buildup of
forces in the years prior to World War I. Mahan's influence sowed the seeds
for events such as the naval portion of the Spanish-American War and the
battles of Tsushima, Jutland and the Atlantic. Later career Between 1889 and 1892 he was engaged in
special service for the Bureau of Navigation, and in 1893 Mahan was appointed
to command the powerful new protected cruiser Chicago on a visit to Europe,
where he was received and feted. He returned to lecture at the War College
and then, in 1896, he retired from active service. Mahan continued to write voluminously and
received honorary degrees from Harvard, Yale, Columbia, Dartmouth, and
McGill. He became Rear Admiral in 1906 by an act of
Congress promoting all retired captains who had served in the Civil War. Works - The
Gulf and Inland Waters (1883) - The
Influence of Sea Power Upon History, 1660-1783 (1890) [available online from
Project Gutenberg] - The
Influence of Sea Power upon the French Revolution and Empire, 1793-1812
(1892) -
Admiral Farragut (1892) - The
Interest of America in Sea Power, Present and Future (1897) -
Lessons of the War with Spain, and Other Articles (1899) - The
Problem of Asia and Its Effect Upon International Policies (1900) - Types
of Naval Officers Drawn from the History of the British Navy, with Some
Account of the Conditions of Naval - Warfare at the Beginning
of the
Eighteenth Century, and of Its Subsequent Development During the Sail
Period (1901) - Sea
Power in Its Relations to the War of 1812 (1905) -
Naval Administration and Warfare: Some General Principles, with Other
Essays (1908) -
Armaments and Arbitration; or, The Place of Force in the International
Relations of States (1912) - The
Influence of Sea Power Upon History, 1660-1805 (abridged ed, 1980) |
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USS
Mahan (DLG-11/DDG 42): DLG-11 The third MAHAN (DLG 11) was laid down 31
July 1957 by the San Francisco Naval Shipyard; launched 7 October 1959;
sponsored by Mrs. H. P. Smith, wife of Vice Adm. H. Page Smith; and
commissioned 25 August 1960, Comdr. Wm. S. Busik in command. |
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patches |
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