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German Navy - Deutsche Marine Type 201 class Submarine |
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Builder: Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft (HDW), Kiel, Germany Displacement: 395 tonnes surfaced, 433 tonnes submerged Length: 42,4 meters (139 feet 1 inch) Beam: 4,6 m (15 ft 1 in) Draft: 3,8 m (12 ft 6 in) Depth: 100+ meters (test depth) Crew: 21 Speed: 17.5 knots (32,4 km/h) submerged, 10.7 knots (19,8 km/h) surfaced Range: 3800 nautical miles (7000 km) surfaced 270 NM (500 km) at 3 knots (5,6 km/h) submerged Propulsion: 1 x diesel-generator (880 kW / 1180 hp) 1 x electric motor (1100 kW / 1500 hp) 1 shaft / 1 propeller Armament: 8 x 21-inches / 533 mm torpedo tubes for 8 x heavy weight torpedoes (no reload) or 16 naval mines Systems: sonar, radar, periscope |
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The Type 201 was Germany's first class
of military submarines built after World War II. They were built out
of amagnetic steel to counter the threat of magnetic naval mines,
but the material had been insufficiently tested and proved to be
problematic in service with the Bundesmarine. Microscopic cracks in
the pressure hull forced the cancellation of 9 of the 12 ordered
submarines and the early retirement of the three completed boats.
They were replaced by the very similar Type 205 submarines, which
were constructed with normal steel. All units were built by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft (HDW), Kiel, Germany. U3 was loaned to the Royal Norwegian Navy and served under the name KNM Kobben (S 310) from 1962 to 1964 before being commissioned in the German Navy. |
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seaforces.org
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German
Navy start page
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